Dissipative transport in the localized regime

1 hour 3 mins,  116.16 MB,  MP3  44100 Hz,  251.73 kbits/sec
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Description: Schenker, J (Michigan State University)
Tuesday 23 June 2015, 13:30-14:30
 
Created: 2015-06-30 15:37
Collection: Periodic and Ergodic Spectral Problems
Publisher: Isaac Newton Institute
Copyright: Schenker, J
Language: eng (English)
Distribution: World     (downloadable)
Explicit content: No
Aspect Ratio: 16:9
Screencast: No
Bumper: UCS Default
Trailer: UCS Default
 
Abstract: Co-author: Jürg Fröhlich (ETH)

A quantum particle moving in a strongly disordered random environment is known to be subject to Anderson localization, which results in the complete suppression of transport. However, localization can be broken by a small perturbation, such as thermal noise from the environment, resulting in diffusive motion for the particle. I will discuss this phenomenon in two models in which the Schroedinger equation for a particle in the strongly localized regime is perturbed by (1) a time dependent fluctuating random potential and (2) a Lindblad operator incorporating the interaction with a heat bath in the Markov approximation. In each case, it can be proved that diffusive motion results with a strictly positive and finite diffusion constant. Furthermore, the diffusion constant tends continuously to zero at a calculable rate, as the strength of the perturbation is taken to zero. (Partially based on joint work with J. Fröhlich.)
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