How does macroprudential regulation change bank credit supply?
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About this item
| Description: |
Kashyap, A (University of Chicago)
Tuesday 16 December 2014, 09:00-09:45 |
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| Created: | 2014-12-22 16:23 |
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| Collection: | Systemic Risk: Mathematical Modelling and Interdisciplinary Approaches |
| Publisher: | Isaac Newton Institute |
| Copyright: | Kashyap, A |
| Language: | eng (English) |
| Distribution: |
World
(downloadable)
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| Explicit content: | No |
| Aspect Ratio: | 16:9 |
| Screencast: | No |
| Bumper: | UCS Default |
| Trailer: | UCS Default |
| Abstract: | Co-authors: Alexandros Vardoulakis (Federal Reserve Board), Dimitrios Tsomocos (Oxford University)
We analyze a variant of the Diamond-Dybvig (1983) model of banking in which savers can use a bank to invest in a risky project operated by an entrepreneur. The savers can buy equity in the bank and save via deposits. The bank chooses to invest in a safe asset or to fund the entrepreneur. The bank and the entrepreneur face limited liability and there is a probability of a run which is governed by the bank’s leverage and its mix of safe and risky assets. The possibility of the run reduces the incentive to lend and take risk, while limited liability pushes for excessive lending and risk-taking. We explore how capital regulation, liquidity regulation,deposit insurance, loan to value limits, and dividend taxes interact to offset these frictions. We compare agents welfare in the decentralized equilibrium absent regulation with welfare in equilibria that prevail with various regulations that are optimally chosen. In general, regulation can lead to Pareto improvements but fully correcting both distortions requires more than one regulation. |
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