Kalmyk Cultural Heritage Project (TEMPLES, STUPAS AND SACRED PLACES)

Kalmyk Cultural Heritage Project (TEMPLES, STUPAS AND SACRED PLACES)'s image
Created: 2014-08-29 14:34
Institution: Department of Archaeology and Anthropology
Editors' group: (not set)
Description: In the pre-revolutionary period there were more than 150 Buddhist temples that served the needs of almost every Kalmyk clan and settlement. However, during the anti-religious purges of the 1930s, all of them were destroyed, except for the Khosheutovskiy temple, which survived partly. It was not until 1989 that the first prayer house was opened on Gerasimenko street in Elista following the establishment of a Buddhist community. The first Buddhist temple Geden Sheddup Choikorling (locally known as Sakyusn Sume) was opened in 1996 on the outskirts of Elista, which marked the beginning of a period of active construction of religious buildings across Kalmykia. In 2005 Burkhan Bugshin Altan Sume (known as Central Khurul), the biggest temple not only in Kalmykia but in Europe, was opened in the centre of the capital city. Today Buddhist structures such as temples, prayer houses and stupas can be found in all settlements across Kalmykia. Among them, stupas present an interesting case. Not only are they built in large numbers in villages and around temples, but they also mark the places of destroyed temples and other sacred locations. The construction of stupas is usually initiated by Kalmyk clans (in such cases stupas are built in ancestral places in memory of ancestors) or representatives of Buddhist communities (in memory of famous lamas, legendary rulers, destroyed temples or notable historical events).

In this collection, you can see videos and listen to stories about religious buildings of the past and the present.
 

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This collection contains 50 media items.

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Media items

About the Bogdakhin Temple


   33 views

The video features two narrators, Lyudmila Sarangova and Al’mira Erendzhenova who talk about the Bogdakhin temple. Destroyed in 1929, the temple was rebuilt in 1991. It is...

Collection: Kalmyk Cultural Heritage Project (TEMPLES, STUPAS AND SACRED PLACES)

Institution: Department of Archaeology and Anthropology

Created: Thu 23 Apr 2015


Alexandr Nasakaev, About a Place Called Chapchachi in Yashkul'skiy rayon


   35 views

Alexandr participated in the construction of a small prayer house in Chapchachi not far from the village of Chilgir. This place is where Kogshn bagshi, a Buddhist monk, was...

Collection: Kalmyk Cultural Heritage Project (TEMPLES, STUPAS AND SACRED PLACES)

Institution: Department of Archaeology and Anthropology

Created: Mon 15 Jun 2015


Alexandr Tarancheev, About a Temple and Monks


   5 views

Alexandr talks about a temple in the village of Godzhur:

Collection: Kalmyk Cultural Heritage Project (TEMPLES, STUPAS AND SACRED PLACES)

Institution: Department of Archaeology and Anthropology

Created: Sun 28 Apr 2019


Batyr Elistaev, About the Bogdo Dalai Lamyn Rashi Lunpo Temple


   21 views

Batyr talks about the Bogdo Dalai Lamyn Rashi Lunpo Temple in Orgakin also known as the Orgakin Temple.

Collection: Kalmyk Cultural Heritage Project (TEMPLES, STUPAS AND SACRED PLACES)

Institution: Department of Archaeology and Anthropology

Created: Mon 15 Jun 2015


Batyr Elistaev, Stupas


   27 views

Batyr says that in the territory of the Orgakin Temple there are eight stupas dedicated to the Buddha Shakyamuni, each marking a certain period of life or certain miraculous deeds...

Collection: Kalmyk Cultural Heritage Project (TEMPLES, STUPAS AND SACRED PLACES)

Institution: Department of Archaeology and Anthropology

Created: Mon 15 Jun 2015


Bembya Mitruev, About the Architecture of Temples in Kalmykia


   5 views

Bembya says that some temples in Kalmykia had Tibetan architectural influence. In Kalmykia, in one of the villages there stood a temple that resembled the mandala of...

Collection: Kalmyk Cultural Heritage Project (TEMPLES, STUPAS AND SACRED PLACES)

Institution: Department of Archaeology and Anthropology

Created: Wed 1 May 2019


Danil and Sergei Orusovs, About a Stupa in the Village of Protochnoe


   3 views

Sergei says that shortly before the construction of a stupa near the village of Protochnoye in Astrakhan region, one of the locals found an old coin on the ground. That person...

Collection: Kalmyk Cultural Heritage Project (TEMPLES, STUPAS AND SACRED PLACES)

Institution: Department of Archaeology and Anthropology

Created: Thu 11 Jul 2019


Elza Badaeva, About Temples in the Past


   5 views

Elza talks about two temples, namely Khosheutovskiy and Anzhatn.

Collection: Kalmyk Cultural Heritage Project (TEMPLES, STUPAS AND SACRED PLACES)

Institution: Department of Archaeology and Anthropology

Created: Thu 20 Dec 2018


Evdokia Erdnieva, About Our Clan Temple and Its Clergy


   3 views

Evdokia reminisces about her old clan temple and the monks that served there:

Collection: Kalmyk Cultural Heritage Project (TEMPLES, STUPAS AND SACRED PLACES)

Institution: Department of Archaeology and Anthropology

Created: Sat 4 May 2019


Galina Yavanova, About the Bogdakhin Temple


   31 views

Galina talks about the Bogdakhin Temple, including who built it and how it is maintained.

Collection: Kalmyk Cultural Heritage Project (TEMPLES, STUPAS AND SACRED PLACES)

Institution: Department of Archaeology and Anthropology

Created: Fri 25 Sep 2015


Ivan Tserenov, About the Cheerya Khurul


   3 views

Ivan says that the Cheerya Khurul, a philosophical school, was built in Iki-Chonos in 1913. It had more than 100 students who were taught by teachers from Tibet, Buryatia and...

Collection: Kalmyk Cultural Heritage Project (TEMPLES, STUPAS AND SACRED PLACES)

Institution: Department of Archaeology and Anthropology

Created: Sat 4 May 2019


Ivan Ulyumdzhiev, About Sacred Places


   12 views

Ivan talks about a sacred hill near the village of Uldyuchin. According to a local belief, a huge snake (the spiritual master of that place) lived inside that hill. Even in Soviet...

Collection: Kalmyk Cultural Heritage Project (TEMPLES, STUPAS AND SACRED PLACES)

Institution: Department of Archaeology and Anthropology

Created: Sun 22 Oct 2017


Ivan Vankaev, About a Temple in Ulan Hol


   5 views

Ivan talks about a temple in Ulan Hol which was destroyed after the Bolshevik Revolution, and reminisces about how people went to see that place in the Soviet period.

Collection: Kalmyk Cultural Heritage Project (TEMPLES, STUPAS AND SACRED PLACES)

Institution: Department of Archaeology and Anthropology

Created: Mon 1 Apr 2019


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